International House of Mashruteh |
Since the Constitutional Revolution in 1285, the Iranian nation has had a constitution, but this does not mean that the rights that the law has set for the nation, the nation enjoyed and took refuge in it. Despite the constitutional revolution in Iran, the demands of the Iranian people, which were written in the constitution, were far from being fulfilled. Fifteen years had passed since the decree of Muzaffar al-Din Shah until the third coup d’etat in March In these fifteen years, Iran had three sultans from the foreign Qajar Mongol family who ruled over the Iranians for nearly 130 years, thirty-three cabinets were formed in three legislative sessions of the National Assembly. During this time, the National Assembly was closed for ten years, and in the five years that the National Assembly was open, only 82 laws were passed. The liberation of Iran from the clutches of the colonialists was with the third coup d’etat in March 2012. The constitutional passage to the prime ministership of Reza Khan Pahlavi was a rocky road full of ups and downs. Reza Khan Pahlavi, Prime Minister and Minister of War and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, laid the foundation of Iran’s constitutionalism, adorned it with modern tools and instruments, and established the legal basis of the constitutional constitution for the comprehensive and correct exploitation of future generations of Iran. Eventually, the constitution was revived with Prime Minister Reza Khan Pahlavi, and a new Iran was founded. New Iran is intertwined with the name of Reza Shah the Great, with which the program of social, political and economic reform began and with which Persia became the nation of Iran. The basis of this program was the constitutional constitution.